1
Ne 13:14 the seed of my brethren…were scattered
before the Gentiles and were smitten
The
1981 Book of Mormon Student Manual reads:
“The
fulfillment of Nephi’s prophecy concerning the scattering of the seed of his
brethren is so vast a topic as to fill volumes and can be touched on here only
briefly. It is one of the most tragic stories of history, equaling in many ways
the persecution and suffering of the Jewish people through the centuries. (See
1 Ne 19:13-15)
“From
the time Columbus landed in the West Indies, the destruction and driving of the
Indian people began. The extent of this destruction has only recently started
coming to full light. For example, Wilbur R. Jacobs a noted historian, refutes
the earlier projections made by European and American scholars of the Indian
population at the time Columbus arrived in the Western Hemisphere in 1492.
Estimates used to place the Indian population of North America at about a
million, and in both North and South America at no more than 8 million.
However, according to Jacobs, modern projections which are widely accepted
today place the total at 90 million for the whole of the Western Hemisphere and
nearly 10 million in North America alone. (See “The Indian and the Frontier in
American History—A Need for Revision,” Western Historical Quarterly, Jan.
1973, p. 45.) When this total of 10 million Indians living in North America is
compared with the estimated 235,000 who were alive at the turn of the twentieth
century, one begins to glimpse the scope of the tragedy…
.”…That
story was repeated numerous times at the hands of men like Cortez, Pizzaro, and
DeSoto, in Peru, Colombia, Mexico, and the United States. The scenes viewed by
Nephi six hundred years before Christ were fulfilled with horrible reality. As
one author put it:
“’Here
was a race in process of being engulfed in an irresistible flood of peoples of
an utterly different culture. Dislocated from their accustomed seats,
transplanted again and again, treated by whites as hostile encumbrances of the
fertile earth to be brushed aside or destroyed, bewildered by a type of economy
for which they were unprepared, decimated by disease and vices to which they
had built up no resistance, repeatedly seeing solemn treaties violated, subject
to shifting governmental policies, preyed upon by incompetent and greedy
officials, and at times demoralized by an excess of well intentioned but ill
directed paternalistic kindness, it is a wonder that the Indians survived.’
(Kenneth Scott Latourette, A History of the Expansion of Christianity, The
Great Century, vol. 4, p. 323)” (Book of Mormon Student Manual,
1981, pp. 34-5)